Acne is frustrating and deflating, and it affects people in so many different ways. In fact, 85% of people between 14-24 years old will experience some type of acne problem.
However, that doesn’t mean there aren’t solutions. Knowing the different acne types, causes, and treatments can help clear your skin and bring back your confidence.
To help you learn, this is everything you need to know when it comes to acne.
Contents
What Causes Acne?
There are several different causes of acne, but the leading cause is a rise in androgen levels. Androgen is a hormone that is highest among adolescents and converted into estrogen for women.
Higher androgen levels cause oil glands under the skin to grow, which increases the risk of pimples.
Other acne triggers include medications, greasy cosmetics, stress, menstruation, and hormonal changes.
Different Acne Types
Acne can take several different forms for people. Common acne types include blackheads, whiteheads, papules, pustules, fungal acne, nodules, and cysts.
Blackheads are open bumps on the skin that look like dirt deposited into the bump. Whiteheads are bumps closed by oil or dead skin.
Fungal acne is the most painful and sensitive form of acne. It occurs when yeast develops in the hair follicles.
The other types of acne are the most common forms that look like your “typical” pimples.
Acne Treatments
When suffering from acne, people are desperate for treatment. The most effective treatments aim to tackle the specific sources of your acne.
One of the common acne treatments is benzoyl peroxide which is available over the counter to people suffering from acne. It works by killing bacteria that commonly cause acne. The downside is that it can sometimes lead to skin irritation.
Steroid injections are another form of acne treatment. This treatment is provided by a dermatologist and is injected directly into cysts. It works by preventing inflammation and scarring.
For women, birth control may be another treatment recommended by dermatologists. It works to suppress sebum production, which can help calm acne.
Retin-A Cream is another successful way to treat acne. It works by decreasing the number of pimples and promoting healing within the skin. For best results, you should apply it to the skin every day.
Now You Know How to Help Your Acne
This is all the essential information you need about the different acne types, their causes, and treatments. Everyone has different skin, and the treatment that works on some may not work on others.
It’s critical to learn about your skin type to understand why your acne occurs. The best way to figure this out is to visit your dermatologist and get your skin tested.
They can provide you with treatments and get you back to living a happier and more confident life.
And if you want to learn about other skin tips, be sure to check out the rest of our blog. We have a ton of other helpful articles to keep your skin glowing!